Cattle

Cow Pasture Care 101: Insights From County Fair Experts

Maintaining a healthy pasture is one of the most important aspects of raising cattle. Whether you're running a small family farm or preparing your prize cow for the next county fair, pasture care plays a key role in the health, appearance, and behavior of your herd. Top Cow Pasture Care 101 Solutions Many county fair experts stress that good pasture practices are often what set apart blue-ribbon animals from the rest. This guide brings together practical advice rooted in real farm experience and county fair traditions. Why Good Pasture Management Makes a Difference Cattle that graze on well-managed pastures are often healthier, calmer, and in better condition than those raised in crowded feedlots. Pasture-fed cattle typically develop stronger immune systems, maintain a better weight balance, and require fewer medical interventions. At county fairs, judges often comment on the overall appearance and muscle tone of animals factors influenced by both genetics and nutrition. Beyond the fairgrounds, the benefits carry over into breeding programs, milk production, and even meat quality. For small-scale and family-run operations, pasture care is not just about feeding it's about stewardship. The Basics of Cow Pasture Health A quality pasture doesn’t happen by accident. It takes planning, maintenance, and seasonal adjustments. Key components of a healthy pasture include: Diverse Forage: A mix of grasses and legumes like fescue, clover, and alfalfa supports nutritional needs. Proper Drainage: Waterlogged soil can lead to hoof diseases and poor forage growth. Space Management: Overcrowded pastures lead to overgrazing and stressed soil. Rotational Grazing: Dividing your pasture into sections and rotating cattle allows grass to recover and reduces parasite loads. Farmers who show cattle at county fairs often implement rotational grazing using portable fencing. This helps maintain forage quality and keeps animals conditioned with daily movement. Tips from County Fair Champions Families who consistently produce winning livestock don’t just focus on grooming and training. Their efforts start from the ground up literally. Soil Health Comes First Before planting anything, they test their soil to identify pH levels and missing nutrients. This allows them to apply the right amount of lime, phosphorus, or potassium needed for forage to thrive. Smart Seed Selection Choosing the right grasses is more than just picking what’s popular. It depends on the region, season, and cattle breed. Some prefer cool-season grasses like ryegrass and orchardgrass, while others add legumes for nitrogen fixation and protein. Fencing for Flexibility Electric fencing systems are commonly used by 4-H and FFA families. They make it easier to control grazing patterns [...]

By |2025-06-13T17:36:35+00:00June 12th, 2025|Cattle, County Fair, Livestock|0 Comments

How Cow Families Are Judged at County Fairs

At the heart of every county fair lies a deep respect for agriculture, heritage, and animal husbandry. While the crowds may gather for rides and funnel cakes, real dedication is found in the livestock barns especially during the judging of cow families. Unlike individual cattle shows, cow family classes highlight the strength of genetics across generations. A dam and her daughters aren’t just judged for their appearance, but for the consistency, structure, and traits they share. It’s a display of careful breeding, long-term planning, and day-to-day animal care that few outside the farming world fully appreciate. How Cow Families Are Judged So, how do judges evaluate cow families? What makes one group stand out from another? This guide breaks down the full judging process offering a clear, well-informed look at what goes into selecting the best bovine bloodlines at your local county fair. What Is a Cow Family in Livestock Competitions? A cow family is a group of related female cattle typically a dam (mother cow) and her daughters or granddaughters. Unlike individual competitions, these animals are evaluated together to see how well positive traits are carried across generations. This class is particularly popular among breeders, as it highlights long-term breeding decisions and the success of a consistent genetic line. A strong cow family shows that desirable features are not random, but the result of careful planning and management. Main Criteria Used to Judge Cow Families Judging is based on specific physical, genetic, and behavioral characteristics. It’s not about picking the largest animal or the flashiest one it’s about evaluating the group as a cohesive unit. 1. Structural Soundness Judges begin by evaluating how each animal is built. Structure plays a critical role in overall health and performance. Key points include: Straight top lines (the back should be level) Correct leg angles and strong pasterns Balanced proportions between front and rear ends Smooth walking motion and posture 2. Udder Conformation (for Dairy Breeds) For dairy breeds like Holstein or Jersey cows, udder health is vital. A productive cow must have a strong, well-shaped udder. Traits judges look for: Tight, high udder attachment to the body wall Evenly spaced, symmetrical teats Balanced udder quarters Clean, healthy skin texture 3. Uniformity Across the Group This is perhaps the most important aspect of the cow family class. The cows should resemble one another, showing that they come from a strong maternal line. Uniform traits may include: Similar size and frame Matching coat colors or patterns Shared facial structure or ear [...]

By |2025-06-13T17:30:34+00:00June 10th, 2025|Cattle, Livestock|0 Comments

Artificial Intelligence on Farms

Artificial Intelligence on Farms, Now it’s making practical Advances A long time ago, back in kindergarten or grade one, each student might have been given a tiny little flower pot, a tablespoon or so of soil, and a seed of some description.  It became their job to grow a plant. The teacher helped them put soil in the pot, put the seed at the right depth, and then they would put their names of the pots and water them each day until something grew.  Bean sprouts are fast, edible, and give satisfaction to kids.  Most people experienced something like this at some point and it dwells in their mind as “how food is grown”.  That is changing now. The World By the year 2050 our population might be over 9 billion people.  Back in the year 1600 C.E. the population of the entire world was just a little over 0.5 billion.  It wasn’t until 1800 C.E. that we probably broke through the billion barrier.  That was the first time we probably heard the cry “Earth cannot sustain any more people.  We can’t grow food for a billion mouths!” Obviously that was not true, since we have continued to grow to our current 7.6 billion—and there has never been a shortage of food.  Yes, people have starved to death all over our planet, but never because there wasn’t enough food—we have always had a problem of distribution, getting excess production in one area to somewhere else with a severe lack. At every turn where we thought we had reached a limit, we found new ways of growing more food, with fewer resources, and even less human-powered interaction.  We are unlikely to ever be defeated on that front.  Long before we run out of the capability to produce sufficient food we will become smart enough to reduce our population to appropriate levels. Artificial Intelligence on Farms When people think of artificial intelligence nowadays they probably imagine C3PO and R2D2.  Those movie creations were portrayed as considerably more advanced than what we have currently achieved.  Nevertheless we’ve made some terrific progress. A company called BOWERY has moved farming indoors.  Their crops are stacked one atop the other, lighted, fed, monitored, and diagnosed by sophisticated computer programs.  Their crops are largely grown hydroponically, without soil, in trays that travel throughout the complex by conveyor.  The sterile facility requires no pesticides to maintain the health of their plants. Faster than a human could ever do so, the Artificial Intelligence program is learning [...]

By |2024-03-04T03:50:21+00:00October 21st, 2017|Artificial Intelligence, Cattle, Cows, Farm, Food, Garden|0 Comments

Effect of Cows on Environment?

Cows and the Environment: A Surprising Connection Effect of Cows ?   What is the real cost of a steak dinner: A day’s wage or the destruction of an ecosystem? PETA insists that meat is murder. Americans are yet to be dissuaded. But for as long as there have been nice things, there have existed smart alecs to ruin them. An insidious proposition has recently been making its play. Cows flatulence is 70-120kg of Methane gas into our atmosphere annually. The argument goes that Methane, a Greenhouse Gas, traps heat which negatively impacts Earth’s climate. Livestock specifically contributes 26% of all Methane! Therefore, red-blooded Americans must curb their appetite for succulent sirloins otherwise Earth becomes a furnace! Obama declares War on Dairy The US government aims to reduce Methane output from bovines by 25% before the decade closes. But would this significantly impact climate scientists’ models? Here is a breakdown of cattle per top 5 countries. We’ve provided our own high-end annual Methane output estimates. 1) India: 301,600,000 cows. 39,894,851 US tons. 2) Brazil: 219,093,000 cows. 28,981,043 US tons. 3) China: 100,250,000 cows. 13,260,805 US tons. 4) United States: 91,988,000 cows. 12,167,929 US tons. 5) European Union: 88,600,000 cows. 11,719,774 US tons. If the entire US population shunned beef, cattle Methane output would not fall even 10%. “Like, just get rid of all the cows, man.” Assuming cows collectively drop dead tomorrow, the effects would be disastrous. Sure, global Methane output is cut by a quarter. Warming would theoretically decline and Arctic permafrost melt slow. But, even climate scientists acknowledge Earth cannot completely reverse gears. There is a guaranteed amount of climate change. Cows on the other hand play a delectable role. The obvious drawback, albeit manageable, is no beef and considerably less dairy. On the plus side, Cornell University estimates 800 million people could be fed with livestock grain. I personally prefer steak over Shreddies, but c’est la vie. Cornell professor David Pimentel notes that 100,000 litres of water are used for every kilogram of food. The average American consumes 666 litres daily! An omen? Eliminating cattle lets us mitigate water shortages at the very least. Poultry requires less fuel to prepare and provides greater protein per gram. Americans consume approximately 100lbs annually – twice as much as beef. While 800 million people is nothing to sneeze at, reallocating cattle resources feeds only 2% of Earth’s malnourished. Of course, Americans would look for a substitute, vegan or otherwise. Beef makes a colossal contribution to America’s economy. The [...]

By |2024-01-12T13:55:24+00:00July 16th, 2016|Cattle, Cows, Poultry|0 Comments

Bill Rankin, of Rankin’s Ranch, CA

Bill Rankin is a real cowboy. He has been one all his life. Bill is the 4th generation of his family to live on their working cattle ranch in Walker's Basin outside of Bakersfield. He has children, three son-in-laws, and grandchildren , who work Rankin Ranch with him. In about 1965 the ranch became a guest ranch, where families come in the summer, to experience a life with no TV or computers. There is hiking and ping pong, fishing, horses, trail rides, great food, and cattle. Listen to the Interview with Bill Rankin, August 2010 *************************************************************** -

By |2021-06-22T23:38:20+00:00August 19th, 2010|California, Cattle, Cowboy|0 Comments
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